Please enable it in your browser settings and refresh this page. Mention three functions of each of the democratic institutions. INEC Values INEC shall be guided by the following values in the performance of its duties: INEC summarizes its mission this way: "to serve as an independent and effective Electoral Management Body (EMB) committed to the conduct of free, fair and credible elections for sustainable democracy in Nigeria". Intensive monitoring of the organization and operation of all political parties as well as their finances, conventions, congresses, and party primaries. The commission, in all of her dealings, ensures to create a good and impartial level field of play for all actors in politics. 5. 7. It ensures political stability in government, 6. 1. Live, Study and Work in Canada. INEC as an electoral body don't just have to conduct elections in Nigeria. A new Federal Electoral Commission (FEDECO) was established during the regime of General Olusegun Obasanjo. Arms Of Government The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), the body saddelled with the responsibility of conducting free and fair elections will be at the forefront of the exercise on February 25 and March 11, 2023. They only seek to influence the power of government so that the government will satisfy their needs or favour their members. INEC shall ensure the creation of equal opportunities and a level playing field for all political candidates. General Abdulsalam dissolved NECON and established INEC in 1998. C. PRESSURE GROUP: is an organised body of people seeking to influence government policy, in order to promote the interest of their members. My love for God cannot be overemphasized, and yes I love Music and Football too. Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) NEC also expected to display openness and transparency in all its activities and in its relationship with all stakeholders. Daily Trust highlights some key electoral officials permanent and ad-hoc staff and the unique roles they will play during the generalelections. The history of INEC Nigeria however dates back to the Electoral Commission of Nigeria, established to conduct the 1959 elections in Nigeria just before her independence. They take delivery of sensitive and non-sensitive materials to all electoral officials. Federalism: Meaning, Origin, Features, Factors, And Problems Of Federalism In Nigeria (Government), Democratic Institutions And Their Functions. Arrange for the annual examination and auditing of the funds and accounts of political parties, and publish a report on such examination and audit for public information; Arrange and conduct the registration of persons qualified to vote and prepare, maintain and revise the register of voters for the purpose of any election under this constitution; Monitor political campaigns and provide rules and regulations which shall govern the political parties; Promote knowledge of sound democratic election processes; and. It was however fully empowered by the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Monitors: These are permanent staff members of INEC deployed to monitor the conduct of the elections at RA, LGA, and constituency levels. 3. 2. It was however fully empowered by the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. But more importantly, it explains it as an apolitical institution. They sort, count, and announce election results at the polling unit after tabulating and summing up the votes cast. Ensure that all Electoral Commissioners, Electoral, and Returning officers take and subscribe to the oath of office prescribed by law. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The above definition explains an Electoral Commission from the perspective of its major functions in any clime. Arrangement for the annual examination and inspection of the monies and accounts of all political parties as well as the publication of a report on the examination and audit for the information of the public. Executive: execute/implement the law. The correct answer is B. Register political parties in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and Act of the National Assembly; 3. Another body, Federal Electoral Commission was set up by General Olusegun Obasanjo (then President of Nigeria), to organize the 1979 elections which Alhaji Shehus Shagari won and the 1983 elections. functions of the electoral body anchors on integrity and morals, therefore the This demarcation of the country into electoral districts is for election into senate, house of representatives and the state house of assembly. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) performs the following functions: 1. Abubakar,s name has been removed from the ballots list but was replaced at the last minute when the Supreme Court ruled that INEC did not have the power to disqualify candidates. Promotion of Economic Stability: They help to promote economic stability, through their specialized and expertise information they give on different sectors or aspects of the economy concerning government economic policies and programmes. Arrange for the annual examination and auditing of the funds and accounts of political parties, and publish a report on such examination and audit for public information; 5. conduct of free, fair and credible elections for the sustenance of democracy in Ten functions of INEC include: Relocate to Canada Today! Sensitivity of National Issues: Political parties when in power help to sensitize the electorate or keep them informed on crucial national issues, government policies and programmes. Monitor political campaigns and ensure adherence to rules and regulations as provided by the constitution. The Independent A voter is a person who has a right to participate in an election by an elector. By the end of this lesson, the students should be able to: Mention three functions of each of the democratic institutions, Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). Democratic institutions are institutions that facilitate and promote the operations of democracy. Photo: @Kola SULAIMON / AFP Source: Getty Images Nigeria is preparing for the 2023 general elections, which will be organised by INEC. INEC and controversial elections - Tribune Online This study investigates the effects of election postponement on the outcome and performance of the 2019 General Election, as well as practices of Independent National Electoral Commission. They employ or use different means and methods to get their needs met by the government. The Federal Electoral Commission (FEDECO), established in 1960 conducted the immediate post-independence federal and regional elections in 1964 and 1965. no. If you do, this will enable you to have a better 6. Support To Political Parties: Sometimes, pressure groups can give support to candidates and political parties to win election. Organise, undertake and supervise all elections to the offices of the President and Vice . At all times, the commission is expected to maintain truthfulness and honesty in all that it does. 1. 2. bodies in the country. Provide security at the polling station. Click to Learn More, I Made N1 Million Naira Monthly Using this WhatsApp Marketing Strategy. The Federal Electoral Commission (FEDECO), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Dr Anu Adepoju Biography, Education, Career and Net Worth, Bamidele Michael Opeyemi Biography, Career, Controversies, And Net Worth, Umar Shehu Buba Biography, Education, Career, Controversies, And Net Worth, Organise, undertake and supervise all elections to the offices of the President and Vice-President, the Governor and Deputy Governor of a State, and to the membership of the Senate, the House of Representatives and the House of Assembly of each state of the federation, Register political parties in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and Act of the National Assembly. 2. The Independent National Electoral Commission is to monitor all the operations and organisation of all political parties in Nigeria including their congresses, conventions, finances, and party primaries. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. It was established in 1998 shortly before Nigeria's transition from military to civilian rule. However, in 1978, General Olusegun Obasanjo, the then Head of State established the Federal Electoral Commission which conducted the 1979 election that ushered Shehu Shagari in as the president in the second republic. 1. B. Conduct of Election: The primary and the most important function of INEC is to organize, conduct and supervise elections into all electoral offices at the federal and state levels of government. SIEC is responsible for conducting elections at the local government level. Some of the values that the commission upholds while carrying out its assigned responsibilities are: The commission is bent on displaying openness as well as transparency in all of its activities as well as its relationship with all the stakeholders in the electoral process. The Commission - INEC Nigeria Abubakar (2012) revealed that, the INEC: Nigerian Electoral Commission In other words, there should be separation of powers and its corresponding checks and balances, entrenched in the system in order to ensure and safeguard the freedom, liberties and rights of the citizens. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 2. Independent National Electoral Commission (Inec) and The Process of For the first time also, permanent voters card shall be used for the election based on the database which was gotten starting from the registration exercise of 2011, unlike previous elections where temporary voters card was used. Transparency: INEC shall display openness and transparency in all its activities and in its relationship with all stakeholders. 4. The Head Office of the commission is located at plot 436 Zambezi Crescent, Maitama District, FCT, Abuja, Nigeria. Javascript required for this site to function. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) was set up in 1998 by General Abdulsalam Abubakar to conduct the 1999 elections for political office holders.
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