EIU sees the need for Thailand to prepare a energy transition plan for the energy and transport sectors in particular. New infrastructure, such as energy storage, efficiency improvement and grid management, needs to accommodate the transition. BANGKOK: Thailands Environment Minister has warned that urgent action is needed to rebalance humans relationship with nature, or mankind may not live into the next century. There are around 192,000 electric vehicles in 2020. Thailands scores are: Increased temperatures are threatening the major sector of Thailands economy, especially agriculture. Thailands Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC), last updated in August 2020, targets the following: n unconditional 20% reduction in emissions by 2030, compared to business-as-usual levels. Join ST's WhatsApp Channel and get the latest news and must-reads. South-east Asia among regions hardest hit by climate change, must The COVID-19 has changed our habits in terms of our meals due to national lockdown and social distancing. As for the industrial emissions, the Thai government tends to focus on economic growth rather than tackling GHG emission. Since early 2015, drought, pollution and large discharges to combat salinity have depleted water levels in Johor River dams to historic lows, forcing Johor to seek additional potable water supplies from Singapore on three occasions in 2015 and 2016 and to impose water rations for 85,000 residents and industrial users in April this year . As of. Thailand has been a net energy importer with growing energy demand, especially fossil fuel products, resulting in a steady increase in greenhouse gas emissions. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. The Act was triggered during the 2015 haze crisis. In response to this imminent crisis, the Thai government considered, into an inland area in 2019. The country faces rising sea levels, posing a threat to the capital, Bangkok, which has an average elevation of 1.5mabove sea level. Identify ONE sustainability issue in a Southeast Asia country that affects Singapore. May 28, 2021 Can economic growth coexist with sustainability? As such, 3 crucial government agencies, the Department for National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (DNP), The Royal Forest Department (RFD), and The Department for Marine and Coastal Resources (DMCR) are responsible for over 80% of public biodiversity spending. According to the Climate Action Tracker, a research group that monitors government action to mitigate climate change, the country has a history of showing too little commitment despite its good intentions. This integrated solution provides unmatched global insights covering the political and economic outlook for nearly 200 countries, helping organisations identify prospective opportunities and potential risks. Yale EPI ranked Thailand 101st in the world in terms of ecosystem vitality, which measures how well countries preserve, protect, and enhance their ecosystems and the services they provide. The main objective of this study is to examine the effect of tourists' arrivals on environmental pollution caused by Carbon Dioxide emissions in Malaysia, Thailand and Singapore over the period of 1990-2014. Donate to the Sustainable Development Goals Fund. The governments goal is to increase the proportion of renewable energy to 30% (including imported hydropower) of total energy consumption by 2037. This implies that Thai residents are living in a place with moderate air quality. Read this subscriber-only article for free! 20 million motorcycles, 8 million passenger cars, 6.3 million pick-up trucks and one million trucks. The World Bank Groups Partnership for Market Readiness Trust Fund (funded by Australia, Denmark, European Commission, Finland, Germany, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, and the United States), provided US$3 million in technical assistance to support the Royal Thai Government in its ongoing effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. He acknowledged that improvements in air quality and drops in PM2.5 - tiny particulate matter caused by cars and industry - experienced during recent months were unlikely to be long-lived. As of 2016, this sector accounted for 77% of total GHG emission. It plans to reduce CO2 emissions in the transport sector by. This partnership under the PMR project also supported the local governments greenhouse gas abatement implementation under the Low Carbon City Program, combined with financial mobilization through carbon trading based on Thailands voluntary emissions reduction program, and a pilot program for the promotion of internal carbon pricing at targeted flagship companies in Thailands Eastern Economic Corridor. Thailand faces increasing environmental degradation in many regions, including the loss of biodiversity and declining wildlife populations, deforestation, desertification, water scarcity, climate change, and air and water pollution. He added that a warmer Earth could mean that parts of Asean dependent on water from glacial melt - such as cities along the upper Mekong - will likely have reduced freshwater resources, due to the loss of ice there. Want to work with us? The National Legislative Assembly of Thailand passed the Prevention of Animal Cruelty and Provision of Animal Welfare Act on 26th December 2014. Climate scientist Winston Chow from the Singapore Management University, one of the authors involved in the IPCC report, said Asean has already been exposed to many climate change-related impacts, such as floods, droughts, urban heat as well as biodiversity and habitat losses. "With ongoing global warming, today's children in South and South-east Asia will witness increased losses in coastal settlements and infrastructure due to flooding caused by unavoidable sea-level rise, with very high losses in East Asian cities," said the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report. According to the World Health Organisations 2015 climate and health country profile for Thailand, 71 million people are exposed to malaria if temperature increases with the highest emission scenario of 4.3C. The Thai government has been promoting renewable energy to replace the uses of traditional fossil fuels, although this is complicated because the large manufacturing sector predominantly relies on cheap and non-renewable energy to maximise the highest production and largest profit. In a nutshell, the Thai government has to balance NDC and their real economic demand in the future. He also warns that the transmission rate may increase among the Thais population because warmer weather provides a suitable environment for the propagation of tropical disease. All key technical assistance and policy deliverables were well recognized including the legal framework for Emission Trading System, Energy Performance Certificate System, and the abatement plans for low carbon cities by the recipient agencies and targeted private sector and adopted by government entities for further implementation. Still, he encouraged the Thai government to put environmental considerations at the forefront when making decisions about economic assistance packages. Rajdamnern Nok Avenue Power generation from coal combined with emissions from the manufacturing, refining and mining industries, vehicle emissions and waste burning contribute to poor air quality. Sustainability & Climate Leader This is helping companies to prepare for future carbon pricing implementation and consider appropriate investment and business decisions. Executive Director | Clients & Markets Now is also the time, however, for Thailand to reorient its course of development - an opportunity for the country to emerge stronger and more equitable than before. , forests covered 39.04% of Thailands land in 2018. , Thailand had 19.1Mha of natural forest, extending over 37% of its land area. In short, the Thai government has less determination to alleviate air pollution when economic growth is a priority and financial incentives are lacking at this moment. It received a more prominent place as a central economic policy plank during the AsiaPacific Economic Cooperation summit in November2022. The region is vulnerable to the effects of climate change. The plan was postponed during the COVID-19 pandemic as the implementation of the pilot program during this unusual situation will distort the baseline energy consumption of industries from their business as usual. In a 2021-2022 period, the organization will carry out an extended pilot program targeting 21 private firms. The focus is on the expansion of public transport and fuel efficiency standards for the increasing number of vehicles. By clicking subscribe, I agree to receive news updates and promotional material from Mediacorp and Mediacorp's partners. Thailand announced a proposed mitigation action with financial support. Based on the World Bank-supported pilot program in 2020 targeting six flagship power, petrochemical, refinery, and real estate industries in the Eastern Economic Corridor for the promotion of internal carbon pricing at the firm level, the Thailand Greenhouse Gas Management Organization is extending the program to cover more companies. , Thailand possesses 730 endangered species, of which 90 are plant species and 640 are animal species. As of 2017, bioenergy is the most promising energy source in Thailand whereas oil is the most popular fossil fuel in Thailand. The COVID-19 has changed our habits in terms of our meals due to national lockdown and social distancing. Partner | Risk Advisory With 21 United Nations entities represented in Thailand, our work encompasses all of the SDGs. A report published by the United Nations (UN) Environment Programme in November last year found that while there is an increasing number of plans for climate change adaptation, financing and implementation of these initiatives are still lagging. The density of the relocated area will increase dramatically, placing further strains on agricultural and water resources. The Association foresees that Thailand will have a total of 1.2 million EVs on the road by 2030. tertiary education, qualified academic and international business associations to research cutting edge EVs battery technology. from 2019-2021. Southeast Asia's Sustainability Journeys | Accenture DTTL and each DTTL member firm and related entity is liable only for its own acts and omissions, and not those of each other. The department aims to learn from this pilot program to be better prepared to roll out a more comprehensive data acquisition program in the next phase. In the long term, its power sectorthe largest source of emissionsneeds to move further away from natural gas (with coals role already reduced over the years) to renewables, especially solar and wind. in Thailand. If we take action without looking at the big picture, it will lead us to a dead end., Its not only a matter of money, but its also a matter of wisdom. such as the Strategy for climate change in Agriculture (2017-2021), the Climate Change Adaptation Plan on Public Health (2018-2030) and the 20-year Water Resource Management Master Plan. Mutually-Agreed Terms (MAT): an agreement reached between users and the providers/possessors of genetic resources on the conditions of access to and use of the resources, and the benefits to be shared between parties. We know it's a hassle to switch browsers but we want your experience with CNA to be fast, secure and the best it can possibly be. The United Nations Country Team supports activities with particular focus on the following goals: SDG1.3 on expanding the reach of social protection; SDG 3.4 tackling non-communicable diseases; SDG 4.1 education for all, with a focus on migrant children; SDG 5.5 advocacy for greater participation of women in political decision making; SDG 8.3 support to small to medium-sized enterprises and youth innovation; 10.2 inclusion of marginalized groups, particularly the LGBTI community; SDG 10.7 migration governance; SDG 13.2 climate change strategies at national and local level; SDG 16.1 supporting social cohesion to end violence in southern Thailand; SDG 16.9 advocacy and support to end statelessness; SDG 17.7 partnerships with private sector for sustainable development; and, SDG 17.9 the sharing of Thailands experience and best practices through South-South exchanges. Let's Take Action Towards the Sustainable Development Goals. As such, the, ranks Thailand as the 12th most vulnerable country to sea levels rise out of 213 nations where data was collected. Some areas will become more fertile under warmer temperatures. These municipalities have used the plans to propose and prepare waste-to-energy projects as part of a three-year municipality development plan. Appeal in English on Malaysia and 3 other countries about Climate Change and Environment, Disaster Management, Drought, Earthquake and more; published on 14 Jul 2021 by IFRC Environmental News, Data Analysis, Research & Policy Solutions. Although Thailands GHG emissions represent 0.77% of global emissions, which is lower than the world average, it is ranked 13th country in the extreme risk category of the impacts of climate change over the next three decades. The spirit of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is captured in the single phrase to leave no one behind, which extends to all of the work of the United Nations in Thailand. Thailand benefits from a high share of the service sector, which emits fewer emissions than industry. We have been messing with her home, for decades, for generations. For instance, the daily maximum temperature is projected around 34C and even reaches 38C during extreme years. , head of Chulalongkorn Universitys Emerging Infectious Disease Health Science Centre, points out that climate change not only increased transmission rates and the severity of known infectious diseases, but the ecological changes from rising global temperature could also spawn new harmful diseases. 05 of 2012 regarding the Types of Business . Another action that points to accelerated efforts for change is the Climate ChangeAct, which is currently in draft form. Between 2012 and 2017, the share of renewable energy in Thailands renewable energy supply grew by 14.3%. These gaps are largest among lower-income populations, it said. For example, the waste was reduced from 970 to 840 tonnes per day in tourist hotspots like Phuket, and down to 380 tonnes from 850 in Pattaya. Additional funding, of US$ 450,000, from the PMR was mobilized for analyzing carbon pricing options. Thailand intends to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20-25 percent by 2030 under the Paris Agreement. The feed-in tariffs, tax incentives and access to investment funding help promote renewable energy since the most. Little India Goes Green - Dr Amy Khor - Ministry of Sustainability and This apparently fits the global momentum of the Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI) which are a family of benchmarks for the investors to recognize that sustainable business practices are critical to generating long-term shareholder value, of which the internal carbon pricing is one of the criteria for the companys sustainability scores, of which three out of the six participating flagship companies - PTT Global Chemical, Siam Cement Group, and IRPC - also got listed in the Dow Jones Sustainability Indices. Food Tourism, Policy and Sustainability: Behind the - Springer This is because with every degree of warming, climate change impacts get more severe, while the effectiveness of available adaptation options decreases, it said. New opportunities will be concentrated in the renewable energy and low-emission transport sectors. According to data from BP Statistical Review of World Energy2022, Thailands carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions growth of 0.8% annually in 201121 is higher than the global average of 0.6%, but still lower than the AsiaPacific average of1.8%. The event in Bangkok, hosted by the Dutch embassy, was held to promote discussion about the ways Thailand is approaching a green and sustainable recovery in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Global data and statistics, research and publications, and topics in poverty and development. Mr Renaud Meyer, the resident representative of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Thailand, noted that 2020 had promised to be one where progress on addressing climate change would have been significant. South-east Asia among regions hardest hit by climate change, must prioritise adaptation: IPCC, All done! Drained aquifers are also exacerbating the speed of sinking. We promise, no spam! Furthermore, the Thai government strives to establish more renewable energy power plants over the next two decades, increasing the proportion of renewable energy to 30% of total energy consumption by 2037. Thailand announced a proposed mitigation action with financial support. We have upset the balance of nature, the minister said. The results of the survey indicate different levels of ESG preparation or implementation among organizations, and opportunities to introduce green technologies and business models in the energy and consumer product industries. For instance, up to 1,000 km2 in higher altitudes will become more suitable for rubber plantations due to increasing temperatures. Drained aquifers are also exacerbating the speed of sinking. He also warns that the transmission rate may increase among the Thais population because warmer weather provides a suitable environment for the propagation of tropical disease. Jul 03, 2023. It accounts for 16% of the world's coastline, including the world's two largest archipelagos in Indonesia and the Philippines, with hundreds of millions of people living in coastal communities that face direct physical risks from rising sea levels. Deloitte Thailand. Specifically, the OTP has decided to employ concrete mitigation actions, such as parking management, transit-oriented development, and introduction of a public transport fund, the expansion of the railway network and bus fleet upgrades. Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei - Asia Pacific Region - ReliefWeb Sustainability takes center stage in Southeast Asia Even though Thailand has made a pledge to safeguard biodiversity, it will need to invest at least. to safeguard energy supplies by all means. The Bank of Thailand, the central bank, together with the Securities Exchange Commission, are in the process of drafting the Thailand Taxonomy; it includes standards intended to lay the common framework on a sustainable finance ecosystem, which will facilitate products and financial services in support of green finance. For example, the waste was reduced from, per day in tourist hotspots like Phuket, and down to 380 tonnes from 850 in Pattaya. Locals fear water conflict as new industrial boom arrives along - CNA Dr Chow pointed to how unplanned development still occurs in parts of urban Thailand and the Philippines along its rapidly urbanising coastlines. In response to this imminent crisis, the Thai government considered relocating the capital city into an inland area in 2019. The decline in tourism has led to a reduction of the total amount of Thais municipal waste, yet the rise of e-commerce business and waste from medical masks are dragging the improvement. Any person who does not obey animal welfare standards can be fined up to USD$630. Partner | Audit & Assurance Mutually-Agreed Terms (MAT): an agreement reached between users and the providers/possessors of genetic resources on the conditions of access to and use of the resources, and the benefits to be shared between parties. More recently at the 2021 UN Climate Change Conference in Glasgow, the Thai government set a goal to reach carbon neutrality by 2050 and a netzero GHG emission target in2065, placing it among laggards. Thailand has been recognized among the PMR participating countries as one of the most advanced countries in the region following Japan, Korea, China and Singapore in terms of carbon pricing preparation and implementation.
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