Besides boosting the troops' morale, he was useful as a first-hand witness of the situation; he reported to government officials and to the King, to whom he continually wrote detailed and objective accounts of what was happening. His body was buried in the Royal Burial Ground, Frogmore. He's currently 31st in line to the throne. [6], By the time he went up to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1919 with his brother Albert, Henry had outgrown all his brothers, both in height and size, and enjoyed very good health. He is currently 40th in line to the throne. Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester (8 July 1640 13 September 1660)[a] was the youngest son of Charles I, King of England, Scotland, and Ireland, and his wife, Henrietta Maria of France. After the execution of Charles I, Scotland proclaimed his eldest son Charles II as their sovereign. Each of his predecessors, Churchill, Eden, Macmillan, even Alec, each in their own way was formidable. [5] However, Elizabeth achieved some mitigation for the court, although the children were replaced by a chaplain and cut costs for the wardrobe, which became truly puritanical. [2][4] With the deaths of Catherine and Anne, the boy also became the fifth child of the royal couple to survive infancy. The only daughter of Princess Margaret and Antony Armstrong-Jones and the only niece of Queen Elizabeth. In 1645, Henry and Elizabeth were joined by their elder brother James, Duke of York, who found himself in a difficult financial situation. [11] From birth, Henry received the title of Duke of Gloucester. Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester - The Crown Wiki [41], In early 1942 the King arranged a four-month-long military and diplomatic mission for the Duke to the Middle East, India, and East Africa. 1 rating0 reviews. She became by marriage a princess of the United Kingdom when she wed HRH The Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester. She's currently 22nd in line to the throne. On 29 January, the day before the execution, the King was allowed to see Henry and Elizabeth,[2][18][32] after which the royal children were returned to Syon House. Wolferton Splash [18] At the same time, the Scots handed over Charles I to the English Parliament. [45] Thus, Henrietta Maria's attempts to convert Henry to Catholicism not only failed and angered the royalists and Charles II,[53] but also completely ruined her relationship with her younger son. Contents 1 Life 1.1 Season 1 1.2 Season 3 2 Appearances 3 Notes and references Life Season 1 Season 3 [17] On 20 July 1643, the staff of the servants of the royal children were again revised: the Countess of Roxburghe was replaced by the Countess of Dorset, who was loyal to the government. His estate was valued at 734,262 (or 5.6 million in 2022 when adjusted for inflation). I'm not sure what I was expecting. He is now 12th in line. He was buried in the vault of Mary, Queen of Scots in Westminster Abbey, where his elder sister Mary, who also died of smallpox, was buried a few weeks later. He was seventh in the line of succession to the British throne at the time of his birth, but he now sits at 51st. Well, to be forgettable, unremarkable. Date of birth Beryl and Henry soon started an affair (though sources differ over when the affair started; many say it was not until her visit to England). Richard II - Act 1, scene 1 | Folger Shakespeare Library Release Calendar Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets Movie News India Movie Spotlight. Who Are the Working Royals? From the King to Kate Middleton - Newsweek She is currently 53rd in line to the throne. She is currently 54th in line to the throne. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (Image: State Library of Victoria / Wikimedia Commons) She later admitted in her memoirs that she did not, but that he may have learned of their son's death. She's currently 35th in line to the throne, behind her mother. The second son of Lord Nicholas Windsor and Princess Paola Doimi de Lupis Frankopan ubi Zrinski. : The prince was baptized on 22 July 1640, and his only godmother was his elder sister Mary, for whom this ceremony was her first public appearance. The Crown (TV Series 2016-2023) Andy Sanderson as Prince Henry Duke of Gloucester, Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester. During the move, Henry and Elizabeth were denied the honorary escort that was due to members of the royal family. Royal news: Heartbreaking reason Duke of Gloucester 'never expected to To his father, these values were the most important, having no time or interest in what he called "intellectuals". He's 17th in the line of succession. Richard III | Biography & Facts | Britannica jb3. [44] In 1653, his elder brother Charles II went to Germany,[45] where he moved his court a year later;[46] he offered to take Henry with him, but their mother insisted that the prince stay in Paris:[35] Henrietta Maria believed that after a long stay in England, Henry should improve his education in the capital of France. [19] On 28 May, he received an honorary appointment as a captain in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (RNVR),[20] followed by his appointment on 10 November to the honorary colonelcies of the Ceylon Planters' Rifle Corps and the Ceylon Light Infantry (now the Sri Lanka Light Infantry). The Queen's third eldest son and 13th in line to the throne. A first cousin of the Queen. The shield is girded with the ribbon of the Order of the Garter[62] of dark blue velvet with a gold border woven with a gold inscription: "Honi soit qui mal y pense" ("Shame on him who thinks ill of it"). Meghan Markle and Prince Harry's daughter Princess Lilibet. After suffering two miscarriages,[33] the Duchess of Gloucester gave birth to two sons:[1], The couple lived first at the Royal Pavilion in Aldershot, near the barracks of the Duke's regiment. The secret tragedy Princess Alice kept from Prince Henry [18] On 12 March, he received the colonelcy of his former regiment, the 10th Royal Hussars, along with the colonelcies of the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers and the Gordon Highlanders. [1] During the First World War, Crown Prince Leopold of Belgium, later Leopold III, was a member of his house (Mr Lubbock's[1]). [41], The Parliament had a real plan, according to which the royal children were to be deprived of all their privileges, transferred to the custody of a trusted family and raised in obscurity. She later wrote in her memoirs that she did not, but that he may have learned of their son's death from television coverage. The Duke had made a successful visit to Australia in 1934. The Queen's granddaughter and Prince Andrew's younger daughter with ex-wife Sarah "Fergie" Ferguson. The elder child and only son of Sir Angus Ogilvy and Princess Alexandra of Kent. She was seventh in line of succession to the British throne at the time of her birth and is currently 27th. He's 25th in line to the throne, just behind his father. [16], Following his brother's abdication and the accession of his brother the Duke of York as George VI, Prince Henry was effectively retired from active duty, and received a ceremonial promotion to major-general on 1 January 1937, skipping three ranks. She's currently 21st in line to the throne. Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester - Wikipedia [6] [45], With his mother, the prince, who had not seen her since the age of two, could not establish a good understanding, because during the separation he became a zealous Protestant, and Henrietta Maria was a staunch Catholic. [52] Prior to this, Henry had also visited Mary in the Netherlands a couple of times with his brother and alone. The King knelt down in front of his son and said: "Now they will deprive your father of his head. [30], When he returned from his trip to Japan in 1929, the affair with Markham ended. In March 1647, the Earl of Northumberland moved the royal children to Hampton Court Palace,[24] but almost immediately they were recalled back to St. James Palace. When Prime Minister Curtin died in 1945, the Duke appointed Frank Forde as prime minister. [6] In total, the royal couple had nine childrenfour sons and five daughters;[7] the eldest son of the royal couple, Charles James, was either stillborn or died immediately after birth,[8] the fourth daughter, Catherine, died less than half an hour after baptism,[9] and the third daughter, Anne, died at the age of three. Each of his predecessors, Churchill, Eden, Macmillan, even Alec, each in their own way was formidable. He was the third son of George V of Britain and his wife Mary of Teck. [33] By this time, their guardian the Earl of Northumberland had become very attached to the children of Charles I. However, when the 2013 Succession to the Crown Act was passed, it granted him succession rights once again. : While big-game shooting in Kenya, he met the future pilot Beryl Markham, with whom he became romantically involved. After James's escape, Parliament investigated and ordered the Earl of Northumberland to transport Henry and Elizabeth without delay to one of the residences Syon House or Hampton Court and the Earl chose Syon House. [16] However, the royal children knew that on 26 January 1649, Charles I was convicted and sentenced to death. Duchess of Gloucester The fourth child of Lady Helen Taylor and Timothy Verner Taylor. The Queen's great-granddaughter, Princess Anne's granddaughter and Peter Phillips' younger daughter. | The grandson of Princess Margaret and the only son of David Armstrong-Jones and Serena Armstrong-Jones, Countess of Snowdon. Henry's elder brothers, David and Bertie, eventually became Edward VIII and George VI. Duke of Gloucester - Wikipedia Company Credits Her husband wanted a divorce and threatened to disclose Prince Henry's private letters to his wife if he did not "take care of Beryl". [18] By winter, the royal children were again transported, but not as planned to St. James's Palace, next to which the plague was raging, but to Whitehall, which seemed more reliable. Anne's parentage was impeccable. Season(s) Henry's death led to the fact that the throne eventually passed to William III and Mary IIthe children of Henry's older sister and older brother, respectively,[3] and later to the House of Hanover. "It was a very simple cabin" recalled the Duchess of Gloucester, and "the only royal thing about it was my husband's presence". Gilbert Burnet believed that the prince "had a different character than any of his brothers. The British Royal Family's Complete Line of Succession - People.com He is the second son of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Princess Alice, Duchess of. [6], After his tour of Australia and New Zealand, and pressured by his parents, Prince Henry decided it was time to settle down and proposed to Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott, sister of one of Henry's best friends Lord William Montagu Douglas Scott. He's currently 36st in line to the throne. From the age of two, Henry and with his sister Elizabeth were separated from their family during the English Civil War and became prisoners of Parliament. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester - Noble Frankland - Google Books The young Henry was captured and brought to London where he was lodged in the royal apartments in the Norman White Tower in the Tower of London, his captivity was largely shared by his elder sister Princess Elizabeth. Xan is behind his father in the line of succession, currently at 32nd. (Pictured: Xan's parents, Alexander Windsor And Dr. Claire Booth.) : He seems to have come from nowhere and is entirely unremarkable. We used to say that about Henry, didn't we, dear? He is a first cousin of Queen Elizabeth through their fathers, Prince George, Duke of Kent, and King George VI, who were brothers. [21], Following the outbreak of World War II, he joined the British Expeditionary Force, and was appointed as a Chief Liaison Officer on 4 September 1939. She's currently ninth in line to the throne. Princess Beatrice welcomed her first child with husband Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi in September 2021. He is currently 47th in the line of succession, behind his mother. As such, she is the only heir of her father to maintain a position in the line of succession. (Pictured: Louis' parents Lord Nicholas Windsor and wife Paola Doimi de Lupis de Frankopan.) When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Henry's elder brothers, David and Bertie, eventually became Edward VIII and George VI. Prince Henry thus became the first son of a British monarch to attend school. Following his father's early death and the loss of possessions in France young Henry VI comes to the throne, under the protection of the duke of Gloucester. The son of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, and Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott. SCENE III. The palace. - Massachusetts Institute of Technology David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon, Fiona Hanson - PA Images/PA Images via Getty, Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy, King Charles Poses with Heirs Prince William and Prince George in New Coronation Portrait, Kate Middleton and Prince William Join King Charles and Queen Camilla for Coronation Group Portrait, Meet the British Royal Family: A Complete Guide to the Modern Monarchy, Queens of England: Inside the Historic Reigns of 8 Female British Monarchs, Monaco's Royal Family: Meet the Modern Descendants of Prince Rainier and Grace Kelly, Meet King Charles' Grandchildren! Stephanie Petit is a Royals Editor, Writer and Reporter at PEOPLE. [45], When news of his mother's actions reached Charles II, he became furious[52] and immediately sent the Marquess of Ormonde to Paris to bring Henry to him in Cologne. But Henry was adamant, and it was decided to send him to a Jesuit College. He's currently 23rd in line to the throne. The younger daughter of Lord Frederick Windsor and Sophie Winkleman. [31] The fateful autumn and winter of 1648 remained vague for Henry and Elizabeth: they did not receive any more news from their father, in addition, the Earl of Northumberland took them out of town for the whole winter and did not devote all the details of the trial of the Kinga process that horrified him. The Duke and Beryl never met again, although she did write to him when he visited Kenya in 1950 with his wife, but he did not write back. [6] At the Grosvenor Hotel, close to Buckingham Palace, the affair continued with Prince Henry openly hosting parties with her in her suite and drinking too much. He is currently 30th in the line of succession to the British throne as well as the first in line not descended from the Queen's father, King George VI. Official Sites The Duke of Gloucester, Duke of Kent and Alexandra are all first cousins of the late Queen Elizabeth II. Circumstances had made them closer following the abdication, and the King trusted Prince Henry with important matters, which he dutifully undertook. Duke of Gloucester - History the interesting bits! His brother, Prince Albert, ascended the throne as King George VI. The Queen's great-grandson, Prince Charles' grandson and Prince William's eldest child with wife Kate Middleton, who recently gained a new title as Princess of Wales. The Queen's granddaughter and Prince Edward's daughter. In a more traditional sense, it needs to be someone who represents the family. Relationships Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester | World History On one occasion, Queen Mary wrote to the Duchess suggesting that if they were planning to visit, the Duke should bring his own supply of whisky, "as we have not got much left, and it is so expensive".
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