When one feels hindered in their ability to talk to God using their given language, they can and should ask God for the empowering to communicate with God in a language which He understands, but which surpasses their understanding. Chapter 12. (1) The disputes Paul condemns regard civil law and not criminal law, because Paul calls them "a grievance" ( 1 Cor. It is not as men will, nor as they may think fit, but as the Spirit pleases. (31) Verses 1-11 Spiritual gifts were extraordinary powers bestowed in the first ages, to convince unbelievers, and to spread the gospel. c. Gifts, ministries, activities: What are the differences between gifts, ministries, activities, and the manifestation of the Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:7)? g. Earnestly desire the best gifts: Though the Holy Spirit gives the gifts, it is good and proper for us to desire them, and to ask for them, all in submission to the plan of God. 2. But one and the same Spirit works all these things, distributing to each one individually as He wills. The larger reasons may not be apparent, but the goal of the Holy Spirits work is always to glorify Jesus and to build His nature and character in us. The Gospels 1 Corinthians 12 - Coffman's Commentaries on the Bible - Bible The body must have different parts and gifts, or it would not work together effectively as a body. Blue Letter Bible is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. No man can call Christ Lord, with a believing subjection to him and dependence upon him, unless that faith be wrought by the Holy Ghost. General Epistles There are diversities of operations, or miraculous powers, called energemata dynameon (v. 10), as here energemata, but it is the same God that worketh all in all. 1 Corinthians 12:7 Commentaries: But to each one is given the One might just as well ask, Where is the Scriptural evidence that someone can be saved beyond the time of the apostles? One would be hard pressed to find one conclusive verse to refute the argument, because it was simply assumed. He shows them how they might discern those gifts that were from the Spirit of God, true spiritual gifts: No man, speaking by the Spirit, calls Jesus accursed. 17 If the whole body were an eye, where were the hearing? Commentary on 1 Corinthians 12:1-11 - Working Preacher This is an issue that has greatly divided the body of Christ, both theologically, and spiritually. Concerning Spiritual Gifts. When Charles Spurgeon was saved, it was at the preaching of a man who directed a portion of his sermon right to young Spurgeon, and who supernaturally spoke right to where Spurgeons heart was. (1 Corinthians 12:7-11) The varieties of the manifestations of the Spirit. What does 1 Corinthians 12:12 mean? | BibleRef.com They are many members, and for that reason must have distinction among them, and yet are but one body, v. 20. 1 Corinthians - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary - StudyLight.org 30 Have all the gifts of healing? i. Our past teaching and experiences have perhaps built a poor understanding of the Holy Spirit and His gifts. 18 But now hath God set the members every one of them in the body, as it hath pleased him. We sometimes hear it said that the great need of the Christian world is a second Pentecost, a fresh outpouring of the Spirit of God and the like. Now there are diversities of gifts , gifts of grace, both as to kind and degree; but the same Spirit Divers streams, but all from one fountain. I. Satan can work deceiving miracles (2 Thessalonians 2:9-10 and Revelation 13:11-14). To know Him as Lord, means that you have totally submitted your will to Him. 1. Some gifts are activities miraculous events or outpourings at a particular time and place (such as the manifestation of the Spirit mentioned in 1 Corinthians 12:7). Perhaps we are ignorant of things regarding spiritual gifts, and we should not be. But God composed the body, having given greater honor to that part which lacks it, that there should be no schism in the body, but that the members should have the same care for one another. Chapter Overviews 1 Corinthians 12 Paul wrote about various spiritual gifts that can be received through the Holy Ghost. All Christians believe the gifts of teaching and administration are given and needed in the church today. They were needed at first in the Church: (1) as a pledge to Christians themselves who had just passed over from Judaism or heathendom, that God was in the Church; (2) for the propagation of Christianity in the world; (3) for the edification of the Church. Even so, God composed the body, having given greater honor to that part which lacks it: If someone feels they are a hidden or unglamorous member of the body of Jesus Christ, God knows how to bestow honor upon them. Another hand, from his laborious exertions in the Church. This they certainly did. Pauline Epistles Wisdom Literature 12 Now m concerning 1 spiritual gifts, 2 brothers, 3 I do not want you to be uninformed. They can always be explained away by the unbelieving heart, and the unbelieving heart will always be asking for more miracles to prove. But although He had done so many signs before them, they did not believe in Him (John 12:37). The term was used in Jewish context in this way: The Levites were termed by the Talmudists helps of the priests. (Clarke), i. Spurgeon on those with the gift of helps: It strikes me that they were not persons who had any official standing, but that they were only moved by the natural impulse and the divine life within them to do anything and everything which would assist either teacher, pastor, or deacon in the work of the Lord. The devil will try to infiltrate the church with false teachers (Jude 4 and 2 Peter 2:1-2). The purpose for spiritual gifts, even miraculous gifts, is the building up of the body of Christ and individual Christians; that need remains today. In Matthew 12:38-40, Jesus condemned those who sought to authenticate revelation by miraculous signs; He offered them no other sign other than His own resurrection. Considers the case of spiritual gifts, which were very plentifully poured out on the Corinthian church. Christ and his church making one body, as head and members, this body is made up of many parts or members, yet but one body; for all the members are baptized into the same body, and made to drink of the same Spirit, v. 13. (1-11) In the human body every member has its place and use. One can better understand his reasoning when reading verses 1-11 in light of the historical-cultural context of Corinth: 2. Now concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I do not want you to be ignorant: You know that you were Gentiles, carried away to these dumb idols, however you were led. But adding gifts is justified by the context. Proud member n. If the Spirit distributes to each one individually as He wills, why would He choose to give a particular gift at a particular moment? Those are truly best by which God will be most honoured and his church edified. Each serves the pleasure of the Designer. The Old Testament 4. 1 Corinthians 12:4-11. There is a Greek word for preaching, and a Greek word for divinely-inspired speech. They are a trust put into his hands, to profit withal; and the more he profits others with them, the more abundantly will they turn to his account in the end, Phil 4 17. i. Gifts of healing and working of miracles often operate in conjunction with the gift of faith, as in Acts 3:1-8. Historical Books Now concerning this observe, 1. We should be doing the duties of our own place, and not murmuring in ourselves, nor quarrelling with others, that we are not in theirs. d. Gifts, ministries, activities: It is easy for us to focus on our own little area of gifts, ministries, or activities and believe that those who have other gifts, ministries, or activities are not really walking or working with God. Gifts and graces, charismata and charis, greatly differ. i. Variety in the members of the body contributes to the beauty of it. Note, It is of great use to the Christian, and a proper consideration to stir him up both to duty and thankfulness, to think what once he was: You were Gentiles. of Scripture. He is always spoken of doing something good with someone else. One member of a body is not a body; this is made up of many; and among these many there must be a distinction, difference of situation, shape, use, etc. i. i. Since tongues is a communicative gift, used in speaking to God, the gift of tongues should be desired when the individual feels a lack in their ability to communicate with God. Historical Books Paul here is writing of the common immersion all believers have in the Holy Spirit and in Jesus, a common immersion which brings them into one body. Every member serves some good purpose or other: it is useful to its fellow-members, and necessary to the good state of the whole body. 14 Even so the body is not made up of one part . He seems to continue answering issues raised in a previous letter from the Corinthians (1 Corinthians 7:1). It was on a very narrow section of land (called an 'isthmus') in the southern part of Greece. All rights reserved. (1 Corinthians 12:12-13 RSV) In this chapter, the apostle begins to use an analogy that will help us understand how the church is designed to function. Sometimes people who seem to say the right things are really from the devil (Acts 13:6-12 and 16:16-18). (3.) 3. This has caused many to seek the gift of tongues, or to fake the gift of tongues, often only to assure ones self or others that they are indeed filled with the Holy Spirit. Concerning all these observe, (1.) Nay, the lowest members of all have their use, and the highest cannot do well without them. 22 Nay, much more those members of the body, which seem to be more feeble, are necessary: 23 And those members of the body, which we think to be less honourable, upon these we bestow more abundant honour; and our uncomely parts have more abundant comeliness. Note, The Holy Ghost is a divine person. Discerning of Spirits: The ability to tell the difference between true and false doctrine, and between what is of the Holy Spirit and what isnt (Acts 8:18-23 and 16:16-18). Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 12:1-11 Spiritual gifts were extraordinary powers bestowed in the first ages, to convince unbelievers, and to spread the gospel. There are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit. So is it also in the members of Christ's body: they are chosen out to such stations, and endued with such gifts, as God pleases. Note, True charity is greatly to be preferred to the most glorious gifts. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Use semicolons to separate groups: 'Gen;Jdg;Psa-Mal' or 'Rom 3-12;Mat 1:15;Mat 5:12-22', There are options set in 'Advanced Options', The Whole Bible If the whole body were an eye, where would be the hearing? 5. vi. First, we must understand the issue. Even as every cell in a human body is linked by a common root (a common DNA code), yet the parts of our body (members) look different, are treated differently, work differently, and accomplish different purposes. Note, Mutual indifference, and much more contempt, and hatred, and envy, and strife, are very unnatural in Christians. The conduct they were under: Carried away to these dumb idols, even as you were led. Another foot, from his industrious travels to spread abroad the knowledge of Christ crucified: and so of others. (Clarke). But if miracles only happened around certain times of revelation, then there is a substantial amount of revelation that is unaccounted for by miracles - everything from Judges through Song of Solomon. For as the body is one. The idea is that the only real reason miracles and gifts were given was to authenticate revelation, and there is no longer a need for that. i. Unity and Diversity in the Body. Lightfoot's Hor in loc. II. Reason (comp on , 1 Corinthians 12:3) why he wishes to instruct them concerning the . 21 And the eye cannot say unto the hand, I have no need of thee: nor again the head to the feet, I have no need of you. 3 Wherefore I give you to understand, that no man speaking by the Spirit of God calleth Jesus accursed: and that no man can say that Jesus is the Lord, but . b. I do not want you to be ignorant: The Corinthian Christians are given a reminder that is good for us, also. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Historical Books 12, 13. 16 And if the ear shall say, Because I am not the eye, I am not of the body; is it therefore not of the body? 1 Corinthians 11 1 Corinthians 1 Corinthians 13. e. That the members should have the same care for one another: Pauls theological point about the nature of the body of Jesus Christ has now come to a very practical application. They were hurried upon the grossest idolatry, the worship even of stocks and stones, through the force of a vain imagination, and the fraud of their priests practising on their ignorance, for, whatever were the sentiments of their philosophers, this was the practice of the herd. b. And there are differences of administrations . This is a simple and straightforward promise, in context, given to those who are involved in spreading the gospel - they will be unstoppable, and God will even use miraculous means to protect them and make them effective. Now concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I do not want you to be ignorant: You know that you were Gentiles, carried away to these dumb idols, however you were led. 1. Pauls point is clear: though there are different offices, it is the same Lord granting the offices and directing the service.
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